Bassan chose to join GSF Mortgage due to its extensive number of excellent reviews, IT and software support and internal communication tools. She plans to grow her presence through networking, events and social media.
"I am so excited to have Jessica on the team! Her experience in assisting low-income families in obtaining the dream of homeownership will be a great asset,” said Jim Ahlin, Centennial branch manager.
Since
the housing bust, renting has been in and owning a home has been out,
especially among young adults who in earlier decades would have been
first-time home buyers. As the rate of homeownership has declined, from a
peak of nearly 70 percent in 2004 to a 20-year low of 64.3 percent
recently, the number of owner-occupied homes has barely budged, while
the number occupied by renters has increased by nearly 25 percent.
Those
trends have led to questions about the future of homeownership. Would
more and longer rentals be a bad thing? Are the benefits of
homeownership overrated? The answer to the first question is yes; the
answer to the second is no.
Homeownership
long has been central to Americans’ ability to amass wealth; even with
the substantial decline in wealth after the housing bust, the net worth
of homeowners over time has significantly outpaced that of renters, who
tend as a group to accumulate little if any wealth.
A recent study by researchers at the Joint Center for Housing Studies
at Harvard University analyzed the reasons for these differing
outcomes. Paramount among them is that homeownership requires potential
buyers to save for a down payment, and forces them to continue to save
by paying down a portion of the mortgage principal each month.
Renting,
in contrast, offers the potential for comparable wealth building only
if renters invest an amount equal to a down payment plus any savings
from renting. As a practical matter, most renters do not do that. Even
in instances where renters have excess cash, saving a substantial amount
is difficult without a near-term goal, like a down payment. It is also
difficult to systematically invest each month in stocks, bonds or other
assets without being compelled to do so.
The
analysis does not downplay the risks of homeownership or the
devastation of the housing bust. But the lesson of that debacle is not
for individuals to avoid homeownership or for policy makers to devalue
its importance. Rather, the lesson should be to foster conditions under
which middle- and lower-income Americans can sustain homeownership and
avoid the ruin of foreclosure.
For
starters, legal and regulatory protections against practices that
inflated the housing bubble need to take root. The Dodd-Frank financial
reform law, for example, requires lenders to ensure that borrowers have
the ability to repay their home loans and outlaws complex mortgage terms
that enrich lenders but expose borrowers to payment shocks.
The
law also established the Consumer Financial Protection Bureau, with the
purpose of looking out for consumers’ interests in financial
transactions. The C.F.P.B. has gotten off to a good start, but
Republicans, who now control Congress, have consistently tried to weaken
the agency and the provisions of Dodd-Frank generally. President Obama
must be prepared to veto legislation to repeal or weaken
mortgage-finance and consumer-protection reforms.
Equally
important, larger economic forces that make homeownership less possible
for working people need to be in the forefront of political debate —
even if Republican control of Congress makes actions to address them
unlikely. Long-term wage stagnation, for example, has made it
increasingly difficult to accumulate enough for a down payment, and has
led many homeowners to refinance their mortgages in order to pull out
equity for consumer purchases.
The
solution is to lift wages, not only with new policies like higher
minimum wages and toughened labor standards, but also with approaches to
managing the economy to ensure that a fair share of growth goes to
wages and salaries, rather than going disproportionately to corporate
profits.
Renting
can make sense as a lifestyle choice or because of income constraints.
As a means to building wealth, however, there is no practical substitute
for homeownership.
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